Common Types of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery and What They Involve

Common Types of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery and What They Involve

Common Types of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery and What They Involve

Common Types of Reconstructive Plastic Surgery and What They Involve

Reconstructive plastic surgery plays a vital role in restoring function and appearance for individuals who have experienced trauma, undergone cancer treatment, or required corrective procedures after skin cancer removal. These surgeries not only improve physical form but also help patients regain confidence and quality of life.


Post-Traumatic Reconstruction

Accidents, falls, and other traumatic injuries can cause significant damage to the skin, muscles, bones, and underlying structures. Post-traumatic reconstruction is designed to restore both function and appearance after these injuries. This type of surgery may involve:
 
  • Soft tissue repair to address deep wounds and lacerations

  • Bone reconstruction for facial fractures or other skeletal injuries

  • Skin grafts or flap procedures to cover extensive wounds

  • Scar revision to improve the aesthetic outcome of healed injuries


Each case is unique, and the approach is tailored to the severity and location of the injury. The goal is to restore mobility, function, and a natural appearance as much as possible.


Oncologic Reconstruction

Cancer treatments, particularly tumor removal surgeries, can leave significant defects in the body. Oncologic reconstruction helps rebuild these areas to improve both function and aesthetics. This type of reconstruction is commonly performed after:
 
  • Breast cancer surgery (such as mastectomy or lumpectomy)

  • Head and neck cancer removal

  • Skin cancer excisions


Techniques used in oncologic reconstruction include:
 
  • Tissue expansion to stretch healthy skin for use in reconstruction

  • Flap surgery where tissue is transferred from one part of the body to another

  • Implant-based reconstruction often used in breast reconstruction


By restoring affected areas, oncologic reconstruction helps patients regain a sense of normalcy after cancer treatment.


Post-Moh’s Surgery Reconstruction

Moh’s surgery is a precise technique used to remove skin cancer while preserving as much healthy tissue as possible. However, after large excisions, patients may be left with noticeable defects, particularly on the face. Post-Moh’s surgery reconstruction aims to restore the skin’s natural appearance using techniques such as:
 
  • Local flap closure, where nearby skin is repositioned to cover the wound

  • Skin grafting, where skin is taken from another area to repair the defect

  • Cartilage or bone reconstruction, if deeper layers were affected, such as on the nose or ears


Because Moh’s surgery is commonly performed on delicate areas such as the nose, lips, and eyelids, meticulous reconstruction is essential for a natural-looking result.


Schedule Your Consultation Today

Reconstructive plastic surgery plays a crucial role in restoring both form and function for patients who have experienced trauma, undergone cancer treatment, or had skin cancer removed. Each procedure is carefully planned to achieve the best possible outcome while improving the patient’s overall well-being.

At Olack Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, we specialize in advanced reconstructive techniques tailored to each patient’s needs. If you or a loved one requires reconstructive surgery, contact our office in Show Low, Arizona, by calling (928) 537-6767 to schedule a consultation and learn more about your options.

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